Polity, Constitution of India, Socio-Economy, History-Culture, Environment, Technology, Sports

31 October 2023

Reliance Ready To Launch Jio NGSO Satellite Broadband Services

The president of Reliance Jio Mathew Oommen said that Jio NGSO satellite broadband services are ready to launch. Mathew said its broadband-from-space service will roll over within a few weeks after it allocated spectrum. 


Reliance Jio NGSO
Reliance Jio NGSO  [Credit-Aaj Tak]

Mr. Oommen noted that Jio is in partnership with Luxembourg-based satellite provider SES and is well-positioned to launch broadband-from-space services.

He further highlighted Jio's unique position as the first non-geostationary satellite provider (NGSO) in India. Mr. Mathew was boasting gigabit-capable NGSO operations not easily matched by other providers in the near term.


Reliance Jio NGSO v/s Airtel One Web Satellite broadband services:


A senior official from Jio said Airtel OneWeb, backed by the Bharti Group, should not underestimate the competition posed by Jio's NGSO satellite Broadband services. Jio NGSO has already established a gateway and showed a 1 Gbps broadband connectivity. This feat might not be easily matched by competitors shortly.


Jio President Mathew Oommen
Jio President Mathew Oommen [Credit-The ET]

 

Mr. Mathew said, 

We never underestimate our competition. And I hope he (Sunil Mittal) doesn't either.

 

Mr. Oommen has responded to earlier remarks by Sunil Mittal, Chairman of Bharti Enterprises, who had identified Elon Musk's Starlink and Amazon as the only competitors for OneWeb satellite communication services over the next 5-6 years.


OneWeb Satellite Service Ready To Roll Over The Country From Next Month; Sunil Mittal


The battle for dominance in broadband-from-space services would be the next frontier after the mobility sector. Both are the competitors and the industrial titans Mukesh Ambani, who owns Jio Satellite, and Sunil Mittal, whose Bharti Enterprises holds a significant stake in OneWeb.

They will face competition from world-renowned players like Elon Musk's Starlink and Amazon's Project Kuiper, all eager to launch services swiftly and gain a first-mover advantage.


Mr. Oommen put his views on global competition also

, “I think they (Starlink) should come. In the US, there is an opportunity for Starlink, let them come in, they need to figure out what their business model in India could be.”


Recently, Sunil Mittal revealed One Web's readiness to connect all parts of India from the next month in the mobile congress. Oommen also responded to queries about pricing for Jio NGSO satellite broadband communication services and assured that Jio consistently offers competitive services in any industry it enters.


Jio v/s Airtel
Jio v/s Airtel [Credit-Broadcast & Cable Set]

However, he has expressed support for conducting auctions as the sole method for allocating satcom airwaves, which is against the OneWeb approach. Mr. Mathew emphasized that satellite companies would offer services similar to those of telecom operators.

Although the satellite communications market in India is in its early stages, it has potential, particularly in rural and remote areas. According to an EY-ISpA report, India's space economy is projected to reach $13 billion by 2025 and has grown at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6%.



Thanks and Regards




29 October 2023

India's Para Sports Contingent Made History With 111 Asiad Medals

Indian para-athletics squad created history at the Hangzhou Asian Games with a record 111 medals win ended in China on 28 October 2023. This is the first time the Indian para sports contingent historic won more than 100 medals in both, 'the General and Para Games,' formats of the Asian games. 


India's Historic Medals Tally in Asiad
India's Historic Medals Tally in Asiad [Credit-Mid-Day]


First time in The Indian Para Sports History:


It is also the first time the Indian para sports contingent has won 111 medals in any grand multisport events. India's medals tally crossed 100 for the first time in the 2010 Commonwealth Games, with a total of 101 medals, held in New Delhi. Another milestone was touched with 107 medals in recently held the Asian Games general format.


India won  29 gold, 32 silver, and 51 bronze medals and ranked in 5th position. China regained the first, Japan 2nd, Iran 3rd, and South Korea 4th. India has shown gradual progress in its ranking in the Para Asian Games since its inception in 2010.

Indian Para-Athlete Teams
Indian Para-Athlete Teams [Credit-Sports Tiger.com]


India's Historic 100 Medals Tally in Asian Games


Major achievements by The Indian Para Sports Contingent Historic W in Asian Games:


1). India has sent the largest-ever para-contingent, 303 athletes [191 male and 112 female], in this event. 

2). Women athletes grabbed 40 medals out of 111 which is the 36% to total count.

3). Indian para-athletes broke three world records in the event. Sunder Singh Gurjar and Sumit Antil in different categories of Men's Javelin and the men's compound archery team.

4). The para-badminton team won a maximum of 21 medals including 4 golds, 4 silver, and 13 bronze.

5). The 'Golden Couple' Prachi Yadav and Manish Kaurav won three out of four medals for India in the maiden para canoe event.


India's Sports minister Anurag Singh Thakur applauded the athletes' hard work and performance. He ensured that the government would continue to support the para contingent through its sports policies of 'Khelo India and Target Olympic Podium Scheme [TOPS],' these continued to attract talent across the country.


Sports Minister
Sports Minister Anurag Thakur [Credit-Smart City]

The Sports Minister added, "You will be happy to know that eight Khelo India athletes and 46 TOPS athletes participated at the Games and won a total of 38 medals out of 111. Also, the increase of the sports budget by three times as compared to 2014 has given us the ability to extend better support to all our athletes, be it in terms of coaches, training, foreign exposure, diet, infrastructure."
 

Paralympic Committee of India [PCI] President Deepa Malik hailed athletes and messaged the country that the para-athletes will sine in the 2024 Paris Paralympics. She remarked, "We have made history, our para-athletes have made the country proud. We will win more medals at the Paris Paralympics than in Tokyo."



Thanks and Regards

Also Read

Novak Djokovic's Historical Leap of 24 Grand Slam Single Titles


27 October 2023

Joe Biden Instinct IMEEC Could be The Reason for Hamas-Israel attack

 

U.S .President Joe Biden
U.S. President Joe Biden [Credit-HT]

U.S. President Joe Biden's instinct IMEEC could be the reason for the Hamas-Israel attack. For the second time in a week, the President made a statement that one of the reasons for the Hamas terrorist attack on Israel was the recent announcement of the ambitious India-Middle East-Europe Economic Corridor [IMEEC] during the G-20 Summit in New Delhi.

Israel has retaliated with a massive counter-offensive against Hamas after unprecedented attacks by the militant group on October 7 killed more than 1,400 and abducted 200 people.


Mr. Biden's Instinct IMEEC Behind War and not Proof:

In a joint press meet with the visiting Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese Mr. Biden said that his analysis is based on his instinct and does not have any proof. This is the second time in a week.


Australian P.M and U.S. President
Australian P.M and U.S. President [Credit-The Australian]

I'm convinced one of the reasons Hamas attacked when they did, and I have no proof of this, just my instinct tells me, is because of the progress we were making towards regional integration for Israel, and regional integration overall. We can’t leave that work behind.” 


 Saudi Prince Turki Al Faisal Showed A Path For Palestine-Resolution


India-Middle East-Europe Economic Corridor [IMEEC]:

The new ambitious economic corridor was jointly announced by the leaders of the U.S., India, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, France, Germany, Italy, and the European Union on the sidelines of the G20 summit in September.

The corridor comprises an eastern corridor connecting India to the Gulf region and a northern corridor connecting the Gulf region to Europe. It may be seen as an alternative to China's Belt and Road Initiative by many.


India-Middle East-Europe Economic Corridor
India-Middle East-Europe Economic Corridor [Credit-The Hindu]

Mr. Biden ensured over the past few weeks to leaders throughout the region, including King Abdullah of Jordan, President Sisi of Egypt, President Abbas of the Palestinian Authority, and Crown Prince of Saudi Arabia that there's real hope in the region for a better future about the need to work toward a greater integration for Israel while insisting that the aspirations of the Palestinian people will be part, will be part of that future as well.



Thanks and Regards

Also Read

Indian GDP To Take Over Japan By 2030; S&P Global

22 October 2023

Nari Shakti Vandana Adhiniyam Is The 128th Constitution Amendment Act

About Nari Shakti Vandana Adhiniyan Bill 2023:


Nari Shakti Vandana Adhiniyam
Nari Shakti Vandana Adhiniyam [Credit-Study IQ]


Awaiting for a long time, the Women's Reservation Bill has been passed by the Parliament of India on 23 September 2023. This bill is named the "Nari Shakti Vandana Adhininym" bill. We will discuss the current amendment, its historical background, and the proportions of women in legislatures at the world level in this article.

The Women's Reservation Bill got the support of almost all political parties. It gained 454 votes in favor a mere 2 votes in opposition in the Lok Sabha and a unanimous support in the Rajya Sabha. Under Article 330, a new subclause is added and reads as ‘330 a’ for the provision of women reservation in the Parliament and State Legislatures. 


Nari Shakti Vandana Adhiniyam
Nari Shakti Vandana Adhiniyam [Credit-The Hindu]


Now more than 50% of states need to rectify it. As per the Constitution Amendment [Article-368] Act, if a Parliament law affects the states directly, it needs rectification by more than 50% of states to implement it. It seems easy to rectify the bill because almost all parties favor the bill in parliament that leads the States’ Governments.


Provisions of The Nari Shakti Vandana Adhiniyam: 


1). As per the amendment, women would have a reservation of 33% seats in directly elected bodies of Parliament and State Legislatures. 

2). The act will be implemented after the Delimitation Process that is scheduled to occur in 2026. 

3). As per the other clause, the first census after passing out the law would be the base for reservation.


Women in waiting for Nari Shakti Vandana Adhiniyam
Nari Shakti Vandana Adhiniyam [Credit-NEWS 18]

4). The reservation will be applied for 15 years for the first time and will gradually increase as per the will of Parliament.

5). The amendment also has a provision for the Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled Tribes women would be benefited. 


Indian GDP To Take Over Japan By 2030; S&P Global


History of the current women's reservation bill:


On the very first day of the Constituent Assembly of India on 9 December 1946, Smt. Srojini Naidu was the only woman sitting in the Constitution Hall. The first time, the women's reservation bill was introduced in the Lok Sabha by Sh. H.D. Devegoda's government in 1996.


History of Women's Reservation Bill
History of Women's Reservation Bill [Credit-The Law]

It was reintroduced in 1997, 1998, and 2008 again but could not succeed. The bill lapsed due to the dissolution of the Lok Sabha and in the absence of consensus among political parties.


As Prime Minister Sh. Narender Modi said, “ He had been chosen by God for the noble task of giving rights to women.”


Women's Reservation status at the world level:


There are many countries in the world which considered less developed but provide a higher proportion of women representatives in their respective legislatures. Countries like Nepal, Mexico, South Africa, etc. have more women candidates in their Parliaments than India.


S. No. 

Country 

Data [%]

1

Rwanda

61.3

2

South Africa

42.7

3

Mexico

48.2

Nepal 

32.7

5

…….

…..



We could see different methods of more women representation than direct election in legislatures. Some countries provide quotas at the political party level while some countries have multiple constituent seats to adjust women's representation. The above link will provide full details.



Thanks and Regards


Read Also


The India-US 2+2 Strategic Dialogue and Deepening Relationship


13 October 2023

India's Historic 100 Medals Tally in Asian Games


India won a record 107 medals in the 19th Asian Games held in Hangzhou, China. It is the first time for the Nation 'India' in 72 years to reach the triple-figure mark milestone.


India's Record Medals Tally at Asian Games
India's Record Medals Tally at Asian Games [Credit-Sawrajya]


Historic Achievements by The Indian Players:


The 19th edition of the quadrennial Games is held between September 22- October 8, 2023, in the Public's Republic of China. India performed exceptionally in many sections, like athletics, shooting, kabaddi, cricket, archery, etc.


As Prime Minister Narender Modi said, "India created History in the Asian Games" by clinching more than 100 medals while addressing participants at the venue of the Premier Asian Games Stadium.


Prime Minister addressing the Asian Games Players
Prime Minister addressing the Asian Games Players [Credit-Amar Ujala]


This is the first time when the sub-continent hit the tone in the continental Games and became the fourth country to cross the 100 medals tally. India unprecedentially won 107 medals, including 28 golds, 38 silvers, and 41 bronzes.


Major achievement sports sections:


Athletics is one of the most productive sports sections in the 2023 Asian Games for India. There are a total of 29 medals - 6 gold, 14 silver, and 9 bronze medals. Even in track and field sections, players rewrite three national records.


In archery, Indians broke their past achievements under the Jyothi Surekha Vennam and Ojas Pravin Deotale. India won 9 medals including the 5 golds. India had only 10 medals tally in the previous 18 editions.


Indian Players won Medals at the Asian Games
Indian Players won Medals at the Asian Games [Credit-TOI & ANI]

This was the first time Indian men's and women's cricket teams participated in the Asian Games. In both categories, Indian teams clinched gold medals.



Shooting is another sport where India won 22 medals. It includes 7 gold, 9 silver, and 6 bronze.

India won the gold medal in equestrian after 42 years in both the individual and team categories.


India's Para Sports Contingent Made History With 111 Asiad Medals


Historic Medal Tally of India in Asian Games:


India had hosted the first Asian Games in 1951. It has been the powerhouse since and participated in all editions of it. The following table shows India's medal tally in the past few Asian Games.


EditionGoldSilverBronzeTotal medalsRank
Doha 2006101726538
Guangzhou 2010141734656
Incheon 2014111036578
Jakarta 2018162331708
Hangzhou 20232838411074


However, India had scored the 2nd rank in its first Asian Games in New Delhi. India had won 51 medals after only Japan with 60. 


Prime Minister hopes for more medals in the future
Prime Minister hopes for more medals in the future [Credit-NEWS-18]


Although that position is still far away, the testament of players proves gradual progress in the previous games. India could reach that level again due to its sports policy, like "Khelo India" as the prime minister hopes.



Thanks and Regards

Read Also

Novak Djokovic's Historical Leap of 24 Grand Slam Single Titles
















The Quad and The Security Scenario in The Indo-Pacific Region

The Quad Security Scenario in Indo-Pacific [Credit-The Diplomatist] External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar delivered a detailed speech on th...