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22 December 2023

Watershed Moment, Three Bills Passed To Replace 'Colonial-Era Criminal' Laws

Indian Parliament has created history on 21 December 2023 by passing three bills. These passed bills will replace the 'colonial-era criminal' laws. Prime Minister Narender Modi said a 'watershed moment' after bills passed by the parliament.


Indian Parliament has passed bills to replace the 'colonial-era criminal' laws
Indian Parliament has passed bills to replace the 'colonial-era criminal' laws. [Credit-Bar and Bench]

Prime Minister on Thursday hailed the passage of three criminal justice bills. He said these bills will replace as many colonial-era acts as a watershed moment in India's history and has marked the beginning of a new era with laws centered on public service and welfare.


Prime Minister Described Watershed Moment After Parliament Nod:


Prime Minister Narender Modi said it is a watershed moment in the history of India and new laws are focused on welfare and public service. He said through them, we have bid goodbye to the outdated sections on sedition.


Prime Minister tweets on X

Indian Parliament on Thursday gave its nod to the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita 2023, Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita 2023, and Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam 2023. 

These newly passed bills will replace the colonial-era criminal laws these are the Indian Penal Code-1860, the Code of Criminal Procedure-1898, and the Indian Evidence Act of 1872, respectively.


Nari Shakti Vandana Adhiniyam Is The 128th Constitution Amendment Act


End of Colonial-Era Criminal Laws By New Bills:


Prime Minister Modi further added that these transformative bills are a testament to India's commitment to reform. These bills bring our legal, policing, and investigative systems into the modern era, focusing on technology and forensic science.

These bills will ensure enhanced protection for the poor, marginalized, and vulnerable sections of society and will come down heavily on organized crime, terrorism, and such offenses which strike at the root of the country's peaceful journey to progress.

Prime Minister highlighted the Home Minister's speech and said in our 'Amrit Kaal' that these reforms will redefine our legal framework to be more relevant and empathy-driven. Amit Shah elaborated on the key features of these bills and said the soul, body, and idea of new criminal laws are purely Bharatiya.


Amit Shah elaborated on the key features of these bills
Amit Shah elaborated on the key features of these bills [Credit-Hindustan Times]

Rajya Sabha and Lok Sabha have adjourned sine die [indefinitely] after it passed three bills. Both houses also cleared the Telecommunications Bill 2023 which aims to reform the country's century-old telecom law. 

The new Telecom law makes the sector investor-friendly, prioritizes user protection but also extends powers to the government to intercept communications in required cases. The Winter session of Parliament began on December 4 and is scheduled to conclude on December 22.



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